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Month-end close checklist for small bookkeeping firms

A practical month-end close checklist for small bookkeeping firms: what to do before, during and after the close so nothing is missed and every client is handled the same way.

· 2 min read

A month-end close goes wrong in small ways: one client's bank statement never arrives, a supplier invoice is booked twice, a payroll change is noticed after the deadline. A short, repeatable checklist catches these before they become problems. Use the one below as a starting point and adjust it to your local deadlines.

Before the close: collect

  • Open the new period for every active client on the same day.
  • Send each client the same document checklist with a clear due date.
  • Remind only the clients who are missing something, and name the missing items.
  • Review documents as they arrive instead of waiting for everything.
  • Reject incomplete documents quickly, with one specific reason.

During the close: reconcile

  • Reconcile every bank account to the statement balance.
  • Match sales invoices to incoming payments; list what is still unpaid.
  • Match supplier invoices to outgoing payments; check for duplicates.
  • Book recurring items: rent, subscriptions, loan repayments, depreciation.
  • Process payroll changes: new starters, leavers, absences, bonuses.
  • Note anything unusual and ask the client one clear question about it.

Before filing: check

  • Compare key totals with the previous month - large swings deserve a look.
  • Confirm that every required document for the period is accepted or marked “nothing this month”.
  • Check VAT or sales tax figures against the source invoices.
  • Have a second person review clients with unusual activity, if your team allows it.

After the close: improve

  • Write down which clients were late and what they were missing.
  • If the same item was rejected repeatedly, rewrite its instruction.
  • Remove checklist items nobody ever provides; add ones you keep asking for by e-mail.
  • Archive the period so documents are easy to find later.

Keep it the same for every client

The value of a checklist comes from repetition. When every client goes through the same steps every month, you can see at a glance who is behind and why. Exceptions are fine, but they should be written down, not remembered.

The collection part of this checklist - opening periods, reminders, review and the overdue list - is what MonthDocs automates, so your team can spend the close on the accounting itself.

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